The Main Attractions of Japan
If you are traveling to Japan for the first time, we highly recommend visiting Tokyo and Kyoto. Tokyo, a bustling modern metropolis, and Kyoto, the traditional and cultural heart of the Land of the Rising Sun, offer contrasting yet enriching experiences. You can seamlessly traverse between these cities at speeds of up to 300 km/h aboard the Shinkansen super express, completing the journey in just 2.5 hours.
Accommodations can be strategically divided between Tokyo and Kyoto, serving as bases for exploring other remarkable destinations. From Tokyo, you can embark on day trips to Kamakura, Nikko, Hakone, and Fuji, while from Kyoto, you can explore Osaka and Nara. This itinerary ensures you'll witness Japan's iconic attractions efficiently.
Consider indulging in the quintessential Japanese experience by staying in a traditional ryokan and unwinding in the rejuvenating hot springs of Hakone or Nikko.
Tokyo
Tokyo, known as the 'Eastern Capital,' serves as the vibrant epicenter of Japan. As both a prefecture and a bustling metropolis boasting a population of 16 million, Tokyo stands as a testament to the nation's rich history and modern dynamism. Formerly the seat of power for the Tokugawa shogunate, Tokyo was once known by its ancient name, Edo.
Renowned for its exceptional safety, Tokyo earned the distinction of being recognized as the world's safest metropolis in 2014. The city embodies diversity and offers a plethora of experiences for visitors, including shopping districts, entertainment venues, cultural landmarks, renowned restaurants, historical quarters, towering skyscrapers, world-class museums, serene temples, lush gardens, captivating theme parks, and the exclusive Tokyo Disney Sea. Remarkably, Tokyo even boasts the cleanest beach within its city center.
With its multifaceted allure, Tokyo beckons travelers from across the globe to explore its endless array of attractions and experiences.
Kyoto
Kyoto, the ancient capital and imperial residence from 794 to 1868, now hosts a population of 1.4 million. Revered as the heart of Japan, Kyoto embodies the essence of traditional Japanese culture. A visit to Kyoto is indispensable for those seeking to immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of Japan's heritage.
Renowned for its exquisite beauty and historical significance, Kyoto boasts some of the most breathtaking Japanese gardens, temples, imperial residences, geisha districts, tea gardens, and traditional houses. Its streets are adorned with a wealth of historical monuments and invaluable artifacts, offering visitors a glimpse into Japan's illustrious past.
Kamakura
Kamakura, located just an hour's drive from Tokyo, is a charming small town often referred to as the 'Kyoto of the East.' Renowned for its abundance of Buddhist and Shinto temples, historical monuments, and Japanese gardens, Kamakura offers visitors a tranquil escape steeped in cultural richness.
During the summer months, Kamakura also boasts pristine beaches, making it an ideal destination for those seeking both cultural exploration and seaside relaxation.
Nikko
Nikko is nestled within a stunning national park, just a 2.5-hour drive from Tokyo. This picturesque city is renowned for its unique temples, once belonging to the last shogun of Japan, alongside relict groves of Japanese cedar, a serene waterfall, and a tranquil lake.
Local lore emphasizes the significance of experiencing Nikko firsthand, as captured in the Japanese saying: 'Don’t say “kekko” (excellent, excellent) if you haven’t seen Nikko.' This sentiment underscores the unparalleled beauty and cultural richness awaiting visitors to this enchanting destination.
Osaka
Osaka, the second-largest city in Japan, renowned as the gastronomic capital of the nation, possesses a distinct ambiance all its own. With its towering skyscrapers juxtaposed against a medieval samurai castle, alongside attractions such as the globally acclaimed aquarium and the Universal Studios Japan amusement park, the city offers a multifaceted experience to visitors.
Nara
Nara, an ancient city located just half an hour by train from Kyoto, served as the capital of Japan from 710 to 784. Renowned for its serene Tame Deer Park, the city boasts the distinction of hosting the largest wooden structure globally, the majestic 15-meter-tall Buddha statue, and a plethora of well-preserved temples and shrines, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kasuga Taisha Shrine.
Hakone
Hakone, situated approximately two hours by train from Tokyo, is nestled within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Nature Park, revered as a haven of hot springs and luxurious Japanese ryokan hotels. This locale offers breathtaking vistas of the sacred Mount Fuji and picturesque natural landscapes, alongside open-air art museums, geothermal valleys showcasing geysers, and a plethora of additional attractions.
Fuji
Mount Fuji is accessible within a three-hour bus ride from Tokyo. This majestic and sacred peak is surrounded by ancient Japanese villages and the serene Lake Kawaguchi, offering visitors a tranquil retreat amidst breathtaking natural beauty.
In addition to its awe-inspiring beauty, Mount Fuji provides opportunities for hiking enthusiasts to ascend its trails and witness stunning panoramic views from its summit. The surrounding villages offer a glimpse into traditional Japanese culture, with charming tea houses, artisanal crafts, and local cuisine waiting to be explored by visitors.
